Supportive food choices

Cancer risk reduction

No food prevents every cancer, but a balanced diet, healthy weight, physical activity, less alcohol and limited processed meat can reduce the risk of some cancers.

Smoky Three-Bean Chilli
What the evidence supports

How food may help

Cancer has many causes and cannot be reduced to one food. The strongest practical food pattern is rich in vegetables, fruit, whole grains and legumes, with limited processed meat and alcohol. Fibre-rich eating is particularly relevant to bowel health, while avoiding excess weight gain also matters for several cancers.

  • Eat a variety of vegetables, fruit, legumes and whole grains.
  • Choose fibre-rich meals regularly.
  • Limit processed meat and avoid relying on charred or heavily processed foods.
  • Keep alcohol low or avoid it, and support a healthy weight with sustainable habits.
Personalise this advice

These recipes are for general risk reduction, not cancer treatment. During cancer treatment, appetite, swallowing, immunity and nutrient needs can change; follow the oncology team or dietitian’s advice.

Recipe collection

Cancer risk reduction meal ideas

These plant-rich, high-fibre recipes align with general cancer-prevention guidance. They do not prevent or treat cancer on their own.

Lentil, Tomato & Spinach Soup 40 min
Dinner

Lentil, Tomato & Spinach Soup

A warming one-pot soup using red lentils, tomatoes and spinach, with herbs doing the work instead of excess salt.

VeganVegetarianDairy-free
Low-Salt Garden Minestrone 50 min
Dinner

Low-Salt Garden Minestrone

A vegetable-packed soup that builds flavour from garlic, herbs and lemon rather than extra salt.

VeganVegetarianDairy-free
Mushroom Barley Risotto 55 min
Dinner

Mushroom Barley Risotto

Nutty pearl barley and mushrooms create a satisfying wholegrain-style risotto.

VegetarianNo added sugarHigh fibre
Apple Cinnamon Overnight Oats 8 min
Breakfast

Apple Cinnamon Overnight Oats

Naturally sweet overnight oats with apple, chia and cinnamon—no added sugar needed.

VegetarianNo added sugarHigh fibre
The wider health picture

Food is one part of prevention and management.

Movement, sleep, medication, check-ups, smoking, alcohol, social support and other factors can matter just as much as recipes.

Cook well, feel well

Start with one colourful meal.